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What are the Noosa Everglades and Noosa Biosphere?

Welcome to the Noosa Everglades
This remarkable 65km waterway is famous for its glass-like reflections, pristine wetlands, and rich diversity of flora and fauna. Traditionally, an everglade is “a tract of low, swampy land characterised by tall grasses and branching waterways,”.

Where did the name come from?

Visitors often ask: “What exactly are the Noosa Everglades?”

The term Noosa Everglades was never officially declared by government. Instead, it emerged a few decades ago when local tour guides and operators began using it to describe these Florida-style mirrored wetlands. The name stuck, and today it’s widely used in tourism, even though it isn’t a formal geographic designation.

It’s believed the term “Everglade” was first applied to the broader Noosa River system — a connected network of lakes, creeks, and wetlands that behave as one hydrological system.

What lakes and waterways are part of the system?

As an informal name coined by tourism operators, the exact boundaries of the “Noosa Everglades” are also informal and defined by tourism operators and bodies throughout the catchment, however the waterway system itself is well understood. It includes:

  • Lake Weyba
  • Lake Doonella
  • Weyba Creek & Noosa Sound waterways
  • Lake Cooroibah
  • Lake Cootharaba
  • Upper Noosa River (the iconic mirrored section)
  • Surrounding creeks and wetlands feeding the upper catchment

In simple terms, water from Lake Weyba all the way to the upper Noosa River is all part of the same catchment that underpins what is commonly referred to as the Noosa Everglades System.

Understanding the system

Known as the River of Mirrors for its incredible reflections, the Noosa Everglades form a 65km stretch of narrow waterways, tea-tree-stained creeks, and lush wetlands within the Noosa River catchment.

We describe the key lakes as “Gateways” into different parts of this branching ecosystem:

  • Southern Gateway: Lake Weyba & Doonella — home to vibrant wetland habitats and an important juvenile stingray nursery.
  • Central Region: Lake Cooroibah and the flowing upper Noosa River.
  • Northern Region: Lake Cootharaba leading into the remote, iconic mirrored wetlands inside Great Sandy National Park.

On our tours, we use Lake Weyba as our Gateway into the southern end of the system — a tranquil, wildlife-rich area that while closest to Noosa few visitors still ever get to experience.

A globally rare ecosystem

There are only two places in the world commonly referred to as Everglades:

  • The Florida Everglades (USA)
  • The Noosa Everglades (Australia)

Both sit at similar latitudes, share comparable climates, and support extraordinary biodiversity, including rare wetland species and an incredible variety of birdlife.

Sources:  

Kym McGregor: https://www.visitnoosa.com.au/blog/exploring-the-noosa-everglades.

https://heritage.noosa.qld.gov.au/nodes/view/7163

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noosa_Biosphere_Reserve

Paddling the Upper Noosa River – Andrew Ross – No Visible Means

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The Noosa Everglades

Unique Ecosystem: The Noosa Everglades are one of only two everglades systems in the world and are often referred to as the “River of Mirrors” due to the reflective quality of the water.

Biodiversity: This region boasts a rich diversity of plant and animal life. Rare and endangered species, including various bird species and the iconic Australian lungfish, inhabit the area.

Flora and Fauna: The wetlands are home to diverse vegetation, including paperbark trees, eucalyptus forests, and intricate water lilies, creating a picturesque and ecologically vital landscape.

Kayaking Routes: There are several kayaking routes catering to different skill levels. Paddlers can explore the upper reaches near Lake Cootharaba or venture downstream into the heart of the everglades.

Self-Guided and Guided Tours: While experienced kayakers can embark on self-guided journeys, many opt for guided tours led by knowledgeable local guides. These guides provide insights into the ecology, history, and Aboriginal heritage of the region.

Tidal Influence: The everglades experience tidal influence, with saltwater from the ocean mixing with freshwater, creating a unique ecosystem that supports a variety of aquatic life.

Environmental Conservation: The Noosa Everglades are part of the Noosa Biosphere Reserve, a globally recognized area committed to balancing conservation and sustainable development.

Aboriginal Heritage: The traditional custodians of the land, the Gubbi Gubbi people, have a deep cultural connection to the Noosa Everglades, and guided tours often include insights into the region’s indigenous history.

Stunning Scenery: Paddlers are treated to breathtaking scenery, with the calm water reflecting the surrounding landscapes, creating a serene and visually striking environment that captivates all who venture into its waters.

The Noosa Biosphere

Nestled along the Sunshine Coast of Queensland, Australia, the Noosa Biosphere Reserve stands as a testament to the delicate balance between nature and human habitation. Here are key features and reasons why the Noosa Biosphere is a unique and precious ecological gem:

Global Recognition: Designated as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 2007, the Noosa Biosphere holds international acclaim for its commitment to sustainable development and environmental conservation.

Diverse Ecosystems: Encompassing over 150,000 hectares, the biosphere showcases a diverse range of ecosystems, including pristine waterways, lush forests, and vibrant coastal areas.

Rich Biodiversity: The region is a haven for biodiversity, supporting a myriad of plant and animal species. Rare and endemic flora and fauna find refuge in this protected area.

Conservation and Development Harmony: The Noosa Biosphere is a pioneering example of harmonizing conservation efforts with sustainable development. It seeks to strike a balance between human activities and the preservation of natural resources.

Community Engagement: A unique aspect of the biosphere is its strong emphasis on community engagement. Local residents, businesses, and Indigenous communities actively participate in the preservation and sustainable management of the area.

Cultural Heritage: The biosphere recognizes and respects the rich cultural heritage of the Gubbi Gubbi people, the traditional custodians of the land. Their cultural practices and deep connection to the environment are integral to the biosphere’s identity.

Educational Initiatives: The Noosa Biosphere promotes environmental awareness through various educational programs. These initiatives aim to instill a sense of responsibility and appreciation for the natural world among residents and visitors alike.

Recreational Opportunities: While conservation is paramount, the biosphere offers a range of recreational activities, from hiking through pristine national parks to kayaking in the reflective waters of the Noosa Everglades.

Research and Monitoring: Scientists and researchers play a crucial role in monitoring the health of the ecosystem. Ongoing studies contribute valuable insights into sustainable environmental practices.

Preservation of Noosa’s Identity: The Noosa Biosphere acts as a guardian of Noosa’s unique identity, ensuring that future generations can continue to enjoy the region’s natural beauty while fostering a sense of responsibility for its protection.

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PERFECT FOR KIDS
AND FAMILIES

All our kayak adventures are conducted in shallow waters on super-stable double kayaks, with infant seats available.

We offer a diverse array of family-friendly bike adventures that can be tailored to families with young children. Please contact us for details as not all our bike tours can be made child friendly.

Easy Access, Minutes from Noosa

Embark on our serene kayak adventures, set in the tranquil shallow waters just minutes from the heart of Noosa, and our bike tours departing from Noosaville. These accessible and unique adventures offer an extraordinary opportunity to uncover some of Noosa’s best-kept secrets.

By Earth and Ocean offers complimentary transfers from your Noosa accommodation on selected tours and days (subject to availability)

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